Subjects/Foundational Literacy/Describing Things: Using Adjectives
Foundational LiteracyOral English & Grammar

Describing Things: Using Adjectives

Learn to use adjectives to describe nouns in sentences.

10 min

🎯 What You'll Learn

You will learn to use adjectives (describing words) properly in sentences to make your English more colourful.

🌟 Let's Start

Compare these two sentences: "I see a dog." and "I see a big, brown, friendly dog." The second sentence paints a picture in your mind! The words big, brown, and friendly are adjectives — they describe the dog.

📚 New Concept

An adjective describes a noun (a person, place, or thing). It tells us more about size, colour, shape, or feeling.

Colour adjectives: red, blue, green, yellow, white, black, brown

Size adjectives: big, small, tall, short, long, tiny, huge

Feeling adjectives: happy, sad, angry, scared, tired, excited

Other adjectives: old, new, clean, dirty, soft, hard, beautiful, ugly

Where to put adjectives: Adjectives go before the noun:

  • "A red car." (not "A car red")
  • "A tall tree." (not "A tree tall")
  • "The happy children." (not "The children happy")

You can use more than one adjective: "A small, white cat." "The old, brown bag."

🎮 Let's Practice

  1. Add an adjective: "Amina has a ___ dress."
  2. Add two adjectives: "I see a ___, ___ house."
  3. Find the adjective: "The tired boy sat under the tree."
Click to see answers
  1. Example: "Amina has a beautiful dress." (any adjective works)
  2. Example: "I see a big, white house." (any two adjectives work)
  3. The adjective is tired — it describes the boy.

💡 Remember

Adjectives describe nouns and go before them. They make your sentences more interesting and help others picture what you are talking about!